July 9, 2025, 12:07 pm | Read time: 5 minutes
Edinburgh is one of the most visited cities in the United Kingdom–deservedly so, but not without side effects. Those who long for Scottish history, impressive castles, and rugged city charm, yet wish to avoid crowds of tourists and high prices, should consider visiting Stirling.
The Scottish capital, Edinburgh, attracts millions of travelers each year with its impressive skyline, historic Royal Mile, and numerous festivals. But with success come downsides: overcrowded attractions, limited hotel capacity, and rising costs. During peak season, Edinburgh can quickly become crowded, yet just an hour northwest lies Stirling, a city that offers similar experiences–but in a more relaxed setting. In short, those seeking Scottish charm away from the hustle and bustle will find it here.
Overview
Where Exactly Are Edinburgh and Stirling in Scotland?
Edinburgh is located on Scotland’s east coast, along the Firth of Forth, and with nearly 530,000 residents, it is one of the largest cities in the country. As the political and cultural capital, it is not only the seat of the Scottish Parliament but also one of the most popular travel destinations in the United Kingdom. The city is characterized by its dramatic topography with volcanic rocks, narrow alleys, and the iconic Edinburgh Castle.
Stirling is about 60 kilometers northwest of Edinburgh, at the transition between the Scottish Lowlands and Highlands. With just under 40,000 residents, Stirling is significantly smaller but historically no less significant: The city played a central role in the Scottish Wars of Independence during the Middle Ages and was a royal seat of government for a long time. Today, Stirling is a popular destination for day trips–not least because of its well-preserved old town and scenic surroundings.
Also read: A Week Across Scotland–A Road Trip Travel Report
What Makes Stirling an Alternative to Edinburgh?
Stirling feels like a compact version of Edinburgh: a medieval old town, an imposing castle on a rock, cobblestone streets, and plenty of history. But unlike the capital, it’s quieter here–without tour groups, festival crowds, and crowded alleys. Accommodations and entrance fees are usually cheaper, and much can be explored on foot. So, if you want to experience the historical charm of Edinburgh but value relaxation and smaller dimensions, Stirling is the place to be.
Attractions in Stirling
Stirling Castle
Located on a volcanic rock, Stirling Castle is one of Scotland’s most significant and historic castles. Several Scottish kings were crowned here, including Mary Stuart. The well-preserved complex offers exhibitions, reconstructed royal chambers, and a wide view over the surrounding area.
National Wallace Monument
The 67-meter-high tower commemorates William Wallace, a key figure in the Scottish Wars of Independence. After a short climb up Abbey Craig, you reach the monument, from whose top a panoramic view of Stirling and the Highlands unfolds. Inside, exhibitions tell the story of Wallace and the Battle of Stirling Bridge.
Stirling Bridge
At this bridge, William Wallace defeated the English army in 1297–a turning point in Scottish history. Although the current stone bridge dates from a later period, it marks this symbolic site. The area features information boards and paths along the River Forth.
Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park
Just about 40 minutes west of Stirling, the national park begins, enticing with mountains, lakes, and hiking trails. Loch Lomond, the largest inland lake in Great Britain, is particularly popular for boat trips, bike tours, and excursions. Those who stay longer can experience the authentic Scotland beyond the cities here.
Church of the Holy Rude
The church right next to the castle is one of the oldest in Scotland, dating back to the 15th century. James VI was crowned here in 1567, giving it special historical significance. The Gothic building is simple but atmospheric and often empty.
Walk Through the Old Town
Stirling’s old town is small but rich in history–with cobblestones, narrow alleys, and buildings from the 16th to 18th centuries. The path from the city center up to the castle passes old churches, museums, and viewpoints. Those who follow the “Back Walk” along the city wall will be rewarded with wide views over the valley.
Old Town Jail
The former prison now offers tours with theatrical elements, providing insights into the 19th-century penal system. It’s particularly interesting for those who want to discover lesser-known aspects of the city.
Getting to Stirling
Stirling is conveniently located between Edinburgh and Glasgow and can be reached by train in about 50 minutes from both cities. From the train station, the old town and the castle are easily accessible on foot. Stirling is also well connected by car–the M9 motorway runs directly south of the city and connects it with the rest of Scotland. Those traveling from abroad are best served by the airports in Edinburgh or Glasgow, continuing from there by public transport or rental car.
Is a visit to the famous Loch Ness worthwhile?
‘Why the Highlands are a place of longing for me, as well as a seafood paradise’
‘I immediately fell in love with Scotland’s capital, Edinburgh’
Stirling on the Map
